Can Truck Accidents Be Caused by Defective Equipment?

Colburn Law

Posted in Truck Accidents on August 22, 2024

While many truck accidents are caused by driver error, road conditions, or company negligence, there’s one critical factor that is often overlooked: defective equipment. The very components designed to ensure a truck’s safe operation can turn these vehicles into dangerous hazards on the road. Equipment defects can go undetected until it is too late, causing serious injuries and even fatalities.

Common Types of Defective Equipment in Trucks

Trucks rely on a complex array of components to operate safely. When any of these parts fail, the driver could easily lose control of their vehicle and cause a dangerous collision. Some of the most common types of defective equipment found in commercial trucks include:

• Faulty brakes
• Worn tires
• Defective steering systems
• Malfunctioning transmission
• Broken lights or signals
• Faulty electrical systems
• Cracked windshields
• Defective fuel systems
• Faulty suspension components
• Broken mirrors
• Defective engine parts
• Malfunctioning safety systems
• Faulty hydraulic systems

How Defective Equipment Contributes to Accidents

Defective equipment can transform an otherwise safe truck into a dangerous vehicle, often with little warning. For example, when brakes malfunction, trucks lose their primary means of slowing down or stopping. This can result in rear-end collisions, especially on downgrades or in heavy traffic.

A sudden tire failure at high speeds can cause the driver to lose control as well. The truck may swerve violently, roll over, or collide with other vehicles. Debris from a blown tire can also create hazards for nearby drivers.

Failures in the steering system can make the truck unresponsive or overly sensitive to steering input. This may cause the truck to veer into other lanes or off the road entirely, which can be particularly dangerous on curves.

When lights or turn signals malfunction, other drivers may not be aware of the truck’s movements or presence, especially at night or in poor weather conditions. This increases the risk of side-impact collisions and rear-end accidents.

Legal Responsibilities of Manufacturers and Trucking Companies

Both manufacturers and trucking companies have a duty to prevent accidents caused by defective equipment. Manufacturers are obligated to design and produce truck components that are free from defects and safe to operate. They must also provide clear warnings about potential hazards as well as proper maintenance instructions.

Trucking companies, on the other hand, are responsible for the maintenance of their fleet. They must complete inspections regularly, promptly address any identified issues, and maintain detailed records of all maintenance and repairs. Companies must also ensure their drivers are trained to recognize signs of equipment malfunction and know how to respond appropriately.

If a truck or one of its components is found to be defective in its design, manufacturing, or warnings and instructions, the manufacturer may be held liable for any accidents that occur. Similarly, if a trucking company identified an equipment defect and failed to repair it, or neglected to conduct regular inspections, it may also face liability for collisions that happen as a result.

Seeking Justice for a Truck Accident Caused by Defective Equipment

If you’ve been involved in a truck accident that was caused by defective equipment, you have the right to file a lawsuit or insurance claim and recover compensation for your losses.  In these situations, a Seattle truck wreck lawyer can defend your rights, build a strong claim, and help you navigate the claims process. After your accident, schedule a free legal consultation as soon as possible and learn more about your options for recovery.